There can be many reasons why very few people have heard of PCOS and yet ironically, 1 in every 10 women of childbearing age are suffering from hormonal issues. The demographic that lies under the possibility of suffering through it ranges from 12 to 45.
What Is a PCOD?
Polycystic Ovarian Disease (PCOD), also known as Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is the hormonal imbalance syndrome which can cause symptoms as acute as irregular periods to as chronic as infertility. A hormonal disorder causing enlarged ovaries with small cysts on the outer edges.
Unfortunately, many women are not even aware of the situation until the practical issues. Infertility is another easily missed sign, and many women only learn they have PCOS when they begin having difficulty getting pregnant.
In fact, one of the major causes of INFERTILITY in women has been found to be Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.
Did you know there is a 9% greater risk of endometrial cancer in women with PCOS?
Did you know 34% of women with PCOS have depression and 45% have anxiety?
Did you know one in three women with PCOS has an abnormal glucose tolerance?
Did you know between 50% and 70% of women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome PCOS experience Insulin Resistance?
The most common symptoms which are found in women are mostly Acne, excess hair and thinning of hair.
The exact cause for the PCOS/PCOD is still unknown. But the major factors which play a role in its occurrence in the body are High levels of androgens sometimes called “male hormones and High levels of insulin.
Apparently, there is no single test to identify PCOS.
Multiple tests are run for different women depending on the symptoms present in their body.
Doctor talks and examines the person’s full medical history and runs physical tests. Few of them are by measuring your blood pressure, body mass index (BMI), and waist size etc., ultrasound and blood tests. Early diagnosis and treatment along with weight loss may reduce the risk of long-term complications such as type 2 diabetes and heart disease.
Treatment for PCOS usually starts with lifestyle modulation like weight loss, diet, and exercise. Studies comparing diets for PCOS have found that low-carbohydrate diets are effective for both weight loss and lowering insulin levels. A low glycemic index (low-GI) diet that gets most carbohydrates from fruits, vegetables, and whole grains helps regulate the menstrual cycle better than a regular weight loss diet.
Exercise is even more beneficial when combined with a healthy diet.
Common Medical Treatment For Pcos/Pcod
Birth control
Taking estrogen and progestin daily can restore a normal hormone balance, regulate ovulation, relieve symptoms like excess hair growth, and protect against endometrial cancer.
Metformin
Metformin (Glucophage, Fortamet) is a drug used to treat type 2 diabetes. It also treats PCOS by improving insulin levels.
Hair removal medicines
A few treatments can help get rid of unwanted hair or stop it from growing.
Clomiphene and surgery improve fertility in women with PCOS.
See your doctor if you’ve skipped periods or you have other PCOS symptoms like hair growth on your face or body. Also, see a doctor if you’ve been trying to get pregnant for 12 months or more without success.
It’s always a wise decision to take multiple opinions and get it checked several times so that you are always satisfied with the current status of your condition. You should always reach out to other women with PCOS because we are there for each other. It gives an understanding of you never alone in this. You can share your thoughts and help you treat your anxiety as well. Keep making small changes in your life with baby steps and manage your PCOD/PCOS.
For personalized guidance , you must visit most trusted gynaecologist at Radix Healthcare Hospital https://drrenumalik.com/.
Book your appointment now- 1800-120-5457
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